Trek Difficulty
Difficult-Moderate
Trek Duration
6 Days
Highest Altitude
17,060 ft
Suitable For
12-62 years
Markha Valley Trek
If you are a trekker, you might have heard about the Kashmir Great Lakes and Tarsar Marsar treks. But have you ever thought about a Ladakh trek that offers changing landscapes and a unique sneak peek into Ladakhi culture? If not, then it’s time for the Markha Valley Trek.
Placed in the magnificent landscape, Markha Valley Trek is the finest ever trek of Ladakh. Set in the picturesque river valley called Markha, this trek gives you the best feel of the mighty Himalayas in its 7-day duration. The trek goes over the majestic, cold, arid deserts of Markha which is part of the famous Hemis National Park.
The trek is a bundle of high-altitude passes, river crossings, rocky canyons, and vast wildlife. While on this trek, you get a magnificent view of Mt Kang Yatse on the third day of the trek. This near pyramid peak has an altitude of 21300 ft. It also goes to the high mountain pass of Kongmaru La which has an altitude of 17060ft.
You will get a lifetime view from this pass of the wide range of the Indus Valley and Ladakh mountain ranges.
Markha Valley Trek India is a grand trek of Ladakh and Kashmir region. You get an amazing view on the trail amid barren mountains for which Ladakh is famous. The trek exposes you to the villages of Markha Valley.
The modest mud houses are set on the beautiful trail of this trek. There are local houses and traditional Buddhist religious motifs that you will see on and off during this trek. The culture and architecture of the valley will mesmerize you.
The best part of this trek which is quite different from other treks is the stay in homes. On this trek, you can lodge in one of the local houses. This makes the Markha valley one of the rare tea-house treks in the Indian Himalayas.
With Cliffhangers India as your trekking partner, it’s your time to explore this hidden gem of Ladakh.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Ladakh, India (Hemis National Park)
|
|
Duration |
6–8 days |
|
Distance |
65–78 km |
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Highest Point |
Kongmaru La Pass (5,260–5,275 m / ~17,060 ft) |
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Difficulty |
Moderate |
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Best Time |
Mid-June to mid-September
|
|
Accommodation |
Homestays in villages |
|
Route |
Chilling/Skiu – Markha – Hankar – Nimaling – Kongmaru La – Hemis |
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Highlights |
River crossings, Ladakhi villages, views of Kang Yatse, ancient monasteries, wildlife |
|
Who Can Join |
Minimum age 12; good fitness required; first-timers welcome |
Trek Fee
Original price was: ₹25,000.00.₹18,000.00Current price is: ₹18,000.00.
Book the tour
Basic Details of the Markha Valley Trek
Region: Hemis National Park
Markha Valley lies tucked within the beautiful and contrasting landscapes of Ladakh’s Hemis National Park. This region blends high-altitude desert terrain with rivers, canyons, and Mighty Himalayan peaks.
Villages like Skiu, Hankar, and Markha offer glimpses into remote Ladakhi life. Ancient monasteries and fluttering prayer flags line the trail in quiet reverence. Expect to cross wooden bridges, narrow ridgelines, and riverbeds with crystal-clear snowmelt water.
Though remote and quite offbeat, it’s one of the most sought-after and culturally rich trekking regions in Ladakh, India. Wildlife sightings during the trek include blue sheep, marmots, golden eagles, or even a snow leopard. You’ll feel different worlds away from cute distractions in this untouched Himalayan gem.
Duration: 7-9 days
The Markha Valley trek usually requires between seven to nine days to complete. However, duration can vary depending on fitness levels, weather, or route variations en route the trek.
Some trekkers add acclimatization days according to their comfort to avoid Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). They even visit nearby peaks and valleys along the way. Longer treks often feel more relaxed and less exhausting. Shorter ones may push daily mileage and can leave you very tired at the end of the day. Throughout the trek, you can expect to walk five to seven hours per day across rugged terrain.
Your guide will plan campsites that allow proper rest and gradual altitude gain to properly blend in. If you’re new to multi-day hiking, choose an itinerary with built-in flexibility.
Plan buffer time at the start for acclimatisation and in the end in Leh for weather and recovery.
Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
The difficulty gradient of Markha Valley trek is considered moderate to challenging based on terrain and altitude gains. Although you don’t need mountaineering experience, strong cardiovascular fitness really helps in having a safe experience.
The trail includes river crossings, steep climbs, rocky ridges, and high mountain passes. Markha Valley’s high elevation makes it harder since thinner air means faster fatigue.
Proper acclimatization is critical to avoid altitude sickness, especially when trekking around Kongmaru La pass, one of the highest passes in the trek. Most days involve steady uphill walking with some scrambling near certain sections. Beginners with good training can complete it, but mental grit also goes far.
Trekking poles, hydration, and layering clothes smartly make a huge difference every day.
Highest Altitude: 17,100 feet( Kongmaru La Pass)
The highest point on the Markha Valley trek is Kongmaru La Pass, reaching nearly 17,100 feet. Crossing this pass offers panoramic views of Ladakh’s wild, sky-touching mountain ranges.
At this height, oxygen levels drop to nearly half of sea-level amounts. You’ll likely feel breathless and slow, but that’s entirely normal at this point. Weather here can shift quickly. Strong winds or snow are not uncommon. The climb is steep and narrow, but the views at the top are unforgettable and mesmerizing. Descending from Kongmaru La leads you back toward civilization and the end of the trek. Entirely, always listen to your body, hydrate well, and never rush on this climb.
Starting Point: Chilling, Zanskar Valley, Ladakh.
The trek usually starts from Chilling, a small village near the Zanskar River banks. To reach Chilling, you’ll drive about two hours from Leh through winding roads.
The village acts as your final checkpoint before stepping into the wild. Chilling has minimal infrastructure, so stock essentials and rent gear in Leh beforehand. Guided treks often arrange transportation, permits, food, and mules for carrying heavier equipment. The trail starts gently along riverside paths before climbing toward Skiu and Markha. Expect a scenic start with canyons, gorges, and distant snow-capped peaks in view.
From here, your real journey begins — step by step into Ladakh’s high-altitude beauty.
Fixed Departure
| Date | Status |
|---|---|
| 06 Jul - 13 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 07 Jul - 14 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 13 Jul - 20 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 14 Jul - 21 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 19 Jul - 26 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 22 Jul - 29 Jul 2024 | Full |
| 27 Jul - 03 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 28 Jul - 04 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 02 Aug - 09 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 03 Aug - 10 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 10 Aug - 17 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 12 Aug - 19 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 16 Aug - 23 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 19 Aug - 26 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 23 Aug - 30 Aug 2024 | Full |
| 26 Aug - 02 Sep 2024 | Full |
| 30 Aug - 06 Sep 2024 | Open |
| 01 Sep - 08 Sep 2024 | Full |
Highlights of Markha Valley Trek
- Markha Valley Markha Valley is the biggest attraction of this trek. It is the otherworldly location with the remotest of villages. It has scenic panoramas and gives a wide view and an exciting look at the Himalayas. This valley is also famous for its Buddhist monasteries. The valley holds villages that have mud houses and the ancient tribes of Ladakh.
- Mountain Views: This trek has the contrasting landscape of Ladakh and Zanskar Valley. It gives the best view of Kang Yatse Mountain and Stok Kangri peaks.
- Hemis National Park: The trek goes way deep into the Hemis National Park. This national park is quite huge. It holds varied Himalayan wildlife and you get mesmerized by the flora in fauna.
- River Crossings: Markha Valley has exciting and soothing river crossings. The waist-deep river crossings are a thrill in themselves. You will have to ford many river streams. Another fantastic feature of this trek is the trail that goes via rocky canyons. This makes the trek quite experiential.
- Tea-House Experience:Unlike most treks in the Indian Himalayas, the Markha Valley Trek offers a rare tea-house experience. Instead of tents, trekkers get to stay in local Ladakhi homes. These modest mud houses provide basic comfort and warm hospitality, giving you a true taste of Ladakhi culture and lifestyle.
- High Mountain Passes:One of the highlights of the trek is crossing high-altitude passes like Kongmaru La, which stands tall at 17,060 ft. From the top, you get stunning views of the Indus Valley and surrounding Himalayan ranges. These passes add both thrill and grandeur to the journey.
- Ladakhi Culture:The trek is steeped in traditional Buddhist culture. As you walk through the valley, you’ll encounter ancient monasteries, prayer flags, chortens, and mani walls. The villages reflect the authentic Ladakhi way of life, preserved for centuries in this remote region.
- Flora and Fauna: The biodiversity along the trail is rich and surprising. While trekking through Hemis National Park, you might spot blue sheep, marmots, and even elusive snow leopards if you're lucky. The high-altitude desert landscape also reveals unique Himalayan plants and wildflowers.
- Remote Villages: The trek takes you through some of the most isolated villages in Ladakh, including Hankar, Markha, and Skyu. These settlements are far from the noise of the modern world and showcase a peaceful, self-sustaining way of life amidst the mountains.
Why should you pick the Markha Valley Trek as your next one?
- Expect a stunning mix of mountain views, deep gorges, and ancient Buddhist culture.
- Monasteries like Techa and centuries-old Mani walls line the trail with spiritual calm.
- You’ll pass fields of barley, yak pastures, and prayer wheels spun by the wind.
- Spot Himalayan wildlife or chat with locals in tea houses over salty butter tea.
- Camping beneath starry skies with zero light pollution is unforgettable every single night.
- Cross rickety bridges and wade through streams with snow-fed water on your boots.
- Few treks offer this blend of nature, adventure, and cultural immersion in such balance.
- It’s not just a trek, it’s a journey into Ladakh’s living soul.
Markha Valley Trek – A Detailed Itinerary
Day 1 Leh – Chilling – Skiu
- Altitude: 11,560 ft – 10,490 ft – 11,160 ft
- Distance: 60 km drive, 7 km trek
- Duration: 2 hours drive, 2–3 hours trek
After acclimatising in Leh, the journey to the surreal Markha Valley begins. The drive from Leh to Chilling offers a stunning preview of Ladakh’s dramatic landscapes, with winding roads, gorges, and glimpses of the mighty Zanskar River.
Chilling marks the confluence where the Markha river merges with the powerful Zanskar River. It’s also the last point accessible by road before the trek begins.
If you’re traveling in a group, hiring a taxi (approx. ₹3000) is convenient as local buses from Leh to Chilling operate only twice a week. Alternatively, you can try hitching a ride with rafting groups headed that way — many tempo travellers pass through Chilling and sometimes offer spare seats. Travel agents may help arrange this.
Upon reaching Chilling, the adventure truly begins. Cross the Zanskar river using the iconic trolley bridge — a thrilling and unforgettable experience to kick off your trek. A newly constructed footbridge also offers a more stable alternative.
Once across the river, take the path that climbs up from the road. Though steep for the first 30 minutes, the views make the effort worthwhile. The initial ascent may feel strenuous due to the altitude, so take it slow and steady.
Soon, the trail merges with a flat motorable road. From here, the walk becomes more pleasant as the path traces the river. After around 3 km, you’ll come across Kaya village — a small settlement with a few homestays. It’s an optional halt, but camping here may stretch the next day significantly.
Another 3 km ahead lies the charming village of Skiu, tucked between towering cliffs and shaded by apricot trees. With its peaceful vibe, cozy homestays, and scenic campsites, Skiu is the perfect place to unwind and acclimatize for the days ahead.
Day 2 Skiu – Markha
- Altitude: 11,160 ft – 12,370 ft
- Distance: 20 km
- Duration: 6–7 hours
This is the longest walking day of the trek but one of the most scenic. The route continues along the Markha river, offering glimpses of willow trees, wild rose bushes, and occasional barley fields — a rare sight in Ladakh’s arid terrain.
Today’s challenge includes crossing the icy waters of the Markha River not once, but twice. These river crossings are thrilling and refreshing, but require caution — waterproof sandals or slippers will come in handy.
The trail begins by heading eastward. About 2 km in, you’ll spot a bridge — do not cross it. Stay on the same side of the river. The trail gradually gains elevation, with intermittent washout zones requiring some detours. Watch your step on loose rocks.
You’ll soon pass a clearing called Narding, followed by a campsite named Sara around 3 km ahead. The area is dotted with fluttering prayer flags and makes for a good spot to take a break.
Roughly a kilometer further, cross another bridge to reach Chalak — a picturesque Ladakhi village with terraced barley fields, stone houses, and friendly locals. Expect to spend around 5 to 6 hours reaching this point from Skiu.
From Chalak, the trail gently ascends and follows a path lined with Bharal (blue sheep) horns, used here as trail markers. As the valley widens, the approach to Markha involves another chilly river crossing. Look for the widest and shallowest point to ford safely.
After crossing, a final bridge leads into Markha — the largest village on the trek with over 25 homes. The village has several homestays and even a small monastery, making it a culturally rich and restful stop.
Day 3 Markha – Hankar
- Altitude: 12,370 ft – 13,100 ft
- Distance: 11 km
- Duration: 4–5 hours
As you leave Markha, you enter the upper valley — where the landscape begins to change dramatically. The air is crisper, the cliffs steeper, and snow-clad peaks start making appearances.
The trail begins with a gradual climb alongside the Markha River. You’ll come across a wooden plank bridge — skip it and continue with the river to your right.
A couple of river crossings lie ahead. These sections require careful navigation, especially post-monsoon when water levels may be high. After the second crossing, a 2-hour climb brings you to Umlung — a small cluster of houses with an old, charming gompa.
Just beyond Umlung, prepare to be awestruck — your first glimpse of Kang Yatse II awaits. The majestic peak rises in a perfect pyramid, its snow-covered slopes glistening under the sun. From this point, Kang Yatse remains a constant visual companion.
A narrow trail hugging the edge of the gorge leads you toward Hankar, a village surrounded by surreal rock formations and striking geological layers. Though it’s possible to continue to Thochungtse, it’s best to stay in Hankar as homestays beyond this point are unavailable.
Day 4 Hankar – Nimaling
- Altitude: 13,100 ft – 15,400 ft
- Distance: 10 km
- Duration: 5–6 hours
Today’s trek unfolds through one of the most stunning high-altitude meadows in Ladakh. The scenery opens up to vast pastures, mirror-like ponds, and colorful prayer flags fluttering in the wind.
The trail climbs out of Hankar and forks after 1 km. Avoid the high trail heading to Zalung Karpo La; instead, continue on the lower route to Thochungtse — a pleasant meadow with teahouse tents and grazing yaks.
Shortly after Thochungtse, another fork appears. The left trail leads to Nimaling, while the right ascends to the Kang Yatse Base Camp. Stay left and continue your gradual ascent.
The climb remains steep for a while but eventually eases off. Soon, you’ll reach a tranquil alpine pond with Kang Yatse towering in the background. This makes for a perfect lunch stop — a serene moment to soak in the stillness and beauty around you.
Beyond the pond, the trail descends slightly and then flattens out as you arrive at the windswept plateau of Nimaling. At 15,400 ft, this high-altitude pasture is astonishingly green in summer and hosts semi-permanent tea tents and ready campsites.
Nimaling is also the base for the final and toughest climb of the trek — so rest well, eat light, and hydrate properly.
Day 5 Nimaling – Kongmaru La – Chokdo
- Altitude: 15,400 ft – 17,060 ft – 12,810 ft
- Distance: 12 km
- Duration: 5–6 hours
Today marks the highest and most demanding part of the trek — the climb to Kongmaru La (17,060 ft). The pass offers mind-blowing views but also tests your endurance.
Start early to avoid strong afternoon winds. Cross the stream near the Nimaling campsite and follow the zigzagging trail up the mountainside. It’s a steep and strenuous climb, taking around two hours to reach the top.
At the summit, fluttering prayer flags mark your arrival at Kongmaru La. Take a well-earned break to absorb the views — you can spot the Indus Valley, Ladakh Ranges, and Kang Yatse all at once. This is also the only point on the trek where you’ll get mobile reception.
But the descent that follows is not to be underestimated. It’s a steep, rocky drop into a narrow canyon. The terrain is loose and requires careful footing. Trekking poles are especially useful here.
After 2 hours of descent, the valley opens up near Sukarmo, where teahouse tents offer a welcome respite. From there, a gentle but consistent descent continues along the riverbed.
Eventually, you arrive at Chokdo, a small village where you’ll rest for the night. Homestays here offer warm meals and a cozy place to recover. Since Shang Sumdo has no assured transport, it’s wise to arrange a taxi pickup from Chokdo itself.
Day 6 Chokdo – Shang Sumdo – Leh
- Altitude: 12,810 ft – 12,140 ft – 11,560 ft
- Distance: 5 km trek, 50 km drive
- Duration: 2 hours trek, 2 hours drive
Today’s walk is easy and relaxed. Follow the flat trail along the riverbed to Shang Sumdo, the road-head marking the end of the trek. You’ll pass through ochre-colored mountains, narrow gorges, and bubbling streams.
From Shang Sumdo, shared taxis or buses can take you back to Leh. However, public transport is infrequent, so it’s advisable to coordinate with fellow trekkers or pre-book a vehicle.
On your return to Leh, don’t miss the opportunity to stop at Hemis Monastery — one of Ladakh’s largest and most revered monasteries.
Things to Carry for the Markha Valley Trek
Markha Valley is an offbeat trek that is situated in a far-off region. You must have to carry the essentials before you join for this trek. You won’t find much of the trekking stuff in the base camp of this trek. You either have to get these things from your place or from Leh itself.
- Backpack: You must carry at least one backpack of 60 liters.
- Shoes: You need to have trekking shoes necessarily. The shoes must be sturdy and high-ankle.
- Three T-shirts: Carry one full sleeve dry-fit T-shirt, and at least two other T-shirts.
- Three insulation layers: Carry at least 3 insulation layers – 2 light fleece and one full-sleeve sweater.
- One Outer layer: You need at least one padded jacket/down jacket
- Two trek pants: You need to carry two pairs of pants and that will be sufficient for your entire trek.
- Trekking poles. Two trekking poles are always better than a single trekking pole.
- Raingear: A poncho is a good choice over jacket-type raingear, as the poncho covers your entire body till the knees down and you can keep your daypack bag inside it too.
- Rain cover for your backpack: Buy a good rain cover for your backpack to keep it dry and safe. It also helps to keep your backpack from wear and tear.
- Daypack: A small bag of around 20 to 30 ltrs to carry your essentials like water bottle, rainwear, headlamp, snacks, etc
- Sunglasses: Carry one to protect your eyes from glare and UV radiation.
- Suncap: You can either get the normal suncap or a suncap with flaps which is preferred by most trekkers and is advisable by the experts.
- Synthetic hand gloves: You can wear them during the evenings and mornings.
- Woolen cap or Balaclava: The cap covers your ears, neck, and some parts of your face.
- Three pairs of Socks: Take two pairs of sports socks and one pair of woolen socks.
- Headlamp: You might want to go to the loo during the night, or just sit and relax outside the camps, you need the headlamp
- A toilet kit: It should include things like a toothbrush, toothpaste, small soap, toilet tissue roll, a small moisturizer, lip balm, deodorant, etc. Women should carry their sanitary pads.
- Water bottle: carrying a water bottle is a must.
- Plastic covers: Carry a plastic bag to keep the wet or used clothes in it.
- Personal medical kit: If you are on any medicine, don’t skip that during the trek unless your doctor advises. Always consult your doctor if you have any diseases that can worsen in the mountains or by altitude gain.
- Mandatory Documents: Carry your original Aadhar card Passport or Driver’s license.
- Lunch Box: Every day you will reach the campsite only in the afternoon, so there will be no hot lunch but a packed lunch. You must buy and carry one small lunch box.
How to Get Fit for the Markha Valley Trek
1. Build Cardio and Endurance First
- Cardiovascular stamina is your best friend on high-altitude treks like Markha Valley.
- Jogging, brisk walking, cycling, and stair climbing strengthen your heart and lungs efficiently.
- Try hill sprints or weighted backpack hikes to mimic actual trail conditions.
- Build gradually — aim for 45-minute sessions, five days a week, if possible.
- Mix longer endurance workouts with shorter high-intensity intervals to improve oxygen use.
- Don’t skip leg day — strong quads and calves help with steep trail climbs.
- Climbing stairs with a daypack is surprisingly effective and easy to fit into routines.
- Stick with it — consistency matters more than perfection in the long run.
2. Practice Breathing and Acclimatization Techniques
- Even strong hikers feel the pinch when air gets thinner at high elevations.
- Practice breath-hold drills, pranayama, or simple deep breathing to expand lung capacity.
- Train at elevation if you can — local hills or altitude chambers help a lot.
- Sleeping in a slightly inclined position or using nasal strips can also support breathing.
- Hydration, steady pacing, and avoiding sudden bursts reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
- Learn to recognize early signs — dizziness, headaches, or nausea can signal you need rest.
- Slow and steady breathing helps conserve energy and keeps your mind calm under stress.
- Don’t just walk — breathe like you’re already up in the Himalayas.
3. Test Yourself with a Simple Benchmark
- Before heading to Ladakh, check if your body’s truly trail-ready and conditioned.
- A good baseline: jog or walk 5 kilometers in under 35 minutes, comfortably.
- Can you climb ten flights of stairs without gasping? You’re on the right track.
- Try hiking with a 6–8 kg backpack on uneven terrain to simulate trail load.
- Your heart rate should recover quickly after moderate effort. That’s a strong endurance sign.
- Don’t aim for elite fitness, just practical, well-rounded stamina and resilience under pressure.
- If you’re struggling now, no worries since a few weeks of training works wonders.
- The mountains reward preparation. Get ready now, and your trek will feel like magic.
Why Trek with Cliffhangers India?
Local Expertise and Trusted Trek Leaders
We’re rooted in the region, and that makes all the difference out here. Our trek leaders are locals who know every twist, turn, and weather quirk of the trail. From high-altitude safety tips to hidden photo spots, they’ve truly seen it all firsthand.
Safety, Acclimatization, and Eco Responsibility
We prioritize your safety with carefully timed acclimatization breaks and daily health checks. Our team carries medical kits and pulse oximeters on every trek, just in case. We also follow eco-friendly practices, ensuring we leave no trace in fragile zones.
Curated Homestays and Cultural Touchpoints
Our itineraries blend outdoor adventure with authentic cultural experiences in Ladakhi villages. You’ll share stories over butter tea in local homes and enjoy warm, hearty meals. We believe treks should connect people, not just places, and our guests love that balance.
Transparent and Personalized Planning
We offer real support, not robotic booking flows or vague itineraries from strangers. Whether you’re a solo traveler or a group, we tailor every trip to fit your pace. With Cliffhangers India, you don’t just trek, you become part of the story.
Know Before You Go
Markha Village
Markha Village feels like stepping into a postcard, stone houses, barley fields, and peaceful trails. It’s where culture meets quiet, and we love pausing here for tea with the locals. You feel the heartbeat of Ladakh in every warm smile and home-cooked meal.
Wildlife Spotting in Hemis National Park
This trail runs through the heart of Hemis, home to incredible high-altitude wildlife. We’ve spotted blue sheep, red foxes, and even snow leopard pugmarks on crisp morning hikes. It’s like walking through a secret alpine safari, minus the noise and tourist rush.
River Crossing Adventures
We never get tired of the icy thrill of crossing glacial streams barefoot. Each crossing brings laughter, teamwork, and a little dose of wild unpredictability. It’s raw and real, just how a Himalayan trek should feel.
Camping Under a Star-Lit Sky
Nights in Markha mean bonfires, stories, and skies bursting with stars. There’s no cell signal, no noise, just the Milky Way glowing above your tent. It’s an experience that always leaves our trekkers silent, smiling, and in awe.
Exploring Traditional Ladakhi Homestays
We love staying in family-run homestays that offer more than just a bed. Guests learn local customs, eat regional food, and connect with people beyond the trek. It’s slow travel at its most honest.
See the Magnificent Kang Yatse Peak Up Close
Kang Yatse towers over the trail like a guardian of the valley. The view from Nimaling is jaw-dropping, especially at sunrise, when the snow glows orange. For us, it’s the soul of the trek and the moment everyone remembers.
Best Time for Markha Valley Trek
Ladakh is a cold desert. In winter the region is extremely cold, which makes the summers the best time for trekking here. Hence, the best time for Markha Valley Trek is from July to September. This is the time when the sun is out, temperatures are ideal for trekking in the high altitude.
June through September remains the ideal trekking window, offering safer trails and clearer views. Snowmelt from spring adds life to streams and makes landscapes lush and colorful.
Avoid pushing your trek into late September, as early snowfall can block higher sections. A good rule? Always check the forecast at Leh before heading toward the trailhead.
Local guides often know the microclimate pattern. Trust their advice and stay flexible with your plans.
Markha Valley in Winter: Markha Valley trek in winter is not doable. This trek is purely a summer trek and is done from July to September end. Owing to the cold temperature and snow, this trek gets closed during the winter and is not accessible and recommended to undertake.
October: Often frequently asked, it must be noted that Markha Valley in October is not the ideal time. This time the trek closes and as the autumn sets in Ladakh, the higher passes have a high chance of snowfall.
December: In December Markha Valley receives plenty of snowfall. Hence Markha Valley trek is not done in December.
Markha Valley Trek in Summer: Markha Valley Trek in summer is the most beautiful and recommended one. Summer is the only season in which the trek can be done. You will get the accessibility and the best services and landscape of this region in summer only.
How Difficult is Markha Valley Trek
You must be aware of the gradient of any trek before you book it. It must be clearly understood that Markha Valley is a moderate to difficult trek. It is doable by all. It is recommended for fit beginners and experienced trekkers. The trek goes over the high altitude passes above 15000 ft. Hence it must be borne in mind that you will have the sharp ascends while going over to the passes.
Further, there are days when the trek is quite mild and gives you enough time to enjoy the walk in the middle of the stunning landscape of Ladakh. The longest distance is on the second day which is around 20km. However, the altitude gain is fairly low which makes the walk not that strenuous on your legs.
Weather Conditions
Summer trek
From June to September, the Markha Valley opens up for trekkers and mountain lovers. It is the most ideal time for the thrilling yet safe experience.
Days usually feel pleasant, with temperatures ranging between 12°C and 20°C in summer months. However, once the sun dips behind the peaks, the chill kicks in fast. Night temperatures often drop sharply, hovering anywhere between -5°C to 5°C, especially at camps.
Layering is essential. You’ll need breathable gear for the day and thermal layers for nighttime.
Unpredictable weather conditions:
- Always expect the unexpected, as weather in the Himalayas shifts without much warning.
- You might start your day under blue skies and end with flurries at the pass.
- High-altitude passes like Kongmaru La can still carry patches of snow even in August.
- Pack for both sun and sleet, and include waterproof gear just in case.
How to Reach Markha Valley
Markha Valley Trek is located in the Markha Valley of the Ladakh region. This is most easily accessible from Leh. The base of the trek is just 60km from main Leh. The entire trail is in Markha Valley and the vicinity of Markha River.
- By Air: Leh airport is the nearest airport to the Chilling where the trek starts. Once you reach Leh, Cliffhangers has a shared cab facility that you can avail of to reach the base camp.
- By Train: There are no railways in Ladakh. The nearest railway station is Jammu Tawi. From there take a shared cab or bus to Ladakh. It is a long drive.
- By Road: Ladakh is connected to all the places across India by road. You either can enter Ladakh via Kashmir or Himachal. The roads are in good condition. However, the distances are long.
Internet Connectivity
Don’t count on cell service once you leave Leh and hit the trail. The Markha Valley Trek has no mobile network coverage along its remote stretch. Even popular halts like Hankar or Nimaling remain out of signal range completely. You’ll be off the grid, so prepare for a full digital detox during the trek.
Leh offers limited and patchy mobile connectivity, mostly through BSNL and Jio networks. Wi-Fi in guesthouses is often slow and unreliable, especially during peak travel seasons.
Let your family or emergency contacts know your itinerary before the trek begins. If needed, leave contact details of your trekking agency for safety or coordination.
Offline maps and downloaded resources will be far more helpful than internet searches here. Some agencies carry satellite phones for emergencies, though they’re rarely needed by trekkers. Plan communication well in advance, and enjoy the quiet disconnection amid stunning mountain beauty.
Mountains Visible on the Markha Valley Trek
| Mountain Peak | Altitude | Visible On Days | Best Viewpoints | Notes & Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kang Yatse I & II
|
6,400m / 6,200m |
6,400m / 6,200m |
Nimaling Plateau, near Base Camp |
Towering twin peaks, snow-capped and majestic; often a dream summit for seasoned trekkers. |
|
Stok Kangri |
6,153m |
Day 1–2 (From Leh) |
Road from Leh, early trail views |
Once a popular summit climb; now closed to climbers but still stuns with its sharp ridgelines. |
|
Ganda La |
4,970m (pass) |
Day 2–3 |
Top of the Ganda La Pass |
A key high-altitude pass with panoramic views of Zanskar and Stok ranges. |
|
Kongmaru La |
5,265m (pass) |
Day 6–7 |
Top of Kongmaru La Pass |
Final dramatic pass with sweeping views of Kang Yatse and deep gorges below. |
Wildlife in Markha Valley (Flora & Fauna)
Fauna in Markha Valley
- Spotting wildlife in Markha Valley is like peeking into nature’s secret diary.
- Though snow leopards are elusive, knowing they roam the region adds a quiet thrill.
- Blue sheep graze fearlessly along cliffs, blending in with rugged, stony slopes.
- Himalayan marmots often pop up near trails, chirping like tiny mountain sentinels.
- Red foxes, clever and quiet, dart between shadows near dusk.
- Markha lies inside Hemis National Park, a haven for rare Himalayan species.
- Keep binoculars handy. Nature often surprises those who move slowly and listen well.
Flora in Markha Valley
- Even the high desert of Markha Valley bursts with life in quiet, striking ways.
- You’ll see wild roses blooming beside trails, adding color to the dry terrain.
- Alpine meadows open wide with short bursts of summer flowers. Those wildflowers are hardy, vivid, and small.
- Near rivers and campsites, tall willow and poplar trees offer soothing shade.
- Their rustling leaves sound like whispers against the silence of the mountains.
- This biodiversity thrives inside Hemis National Park, protected and cherished for generations.
- Pause often as every bend may reveal something blooming where you’d least expect it.
Permit for Markha Valley Trek
Before heading out on the Markha Valley Trek, make sure your paperwork is sorted. Inner Line Permit (ILP) is mandatory for both Indian and foreign travelers. It’s a government requirement, as the region lies close to sensitive border zones.
You can easily apply for the ILP online through the official Ladakh tourism portal. Alternatively, visit the Leh DC Office to get the permit processed in person. Carry multiple photocopies of your ILP. Checkpoints may request them during the trek.
For a smoother experience, you can choose Cliffhangers India for this task. We manage permits on behalf of our clients, saving time and hassle.
Permits typically require ID proof and a passport-sized photo for processing. Don’t leave it for the last minute. Give yourself a day before your trek. Proper documentation ensures you enjoy the trail without any unwanted interruptions.
Emergency Contact
Hospital: If you need medical attention, the nearest and best-equipped facility is Sonam Norboo Memorial Hospital in Leh. They’re experienced in treating high-altitude-related issues, so you’re in safe hands if anything comes up.
Police Station: The closest police station to your trek in Hemis National Park is in Leh, located on Sankar Road. Good to keep in mind for any official help.
Emergency Help (ERSS): For any kind of emergency, dial 112—the national emergency number. But be aware: mobile signal is practically nonexistent on the trail, except for a brief spot of coverage at the top of Kongmaru La pass.
ATMs: Need cash? Make sure to withdraw in Leh. It’s your last reliable ATM stop before heading into the mountains.
Mobile Network: Don’t count on staying connected during the trek. Signal is only available at the top of Kongmaru La. Leh and nearby areas have steady coverage, but only postpaid SIMs work throughout Ladakh.
Places to Visit After the Trek (Leh Ladakh Sightseeing)
Pangong Lake
With its surreal blue hues and mountain reflections, Pangong Lake feels almost otherworldly. Stretching across India and China, it’s famous for changing color with the sky. Start early from Leh, and pack snacks, it’s a long, beautiful ride. Camp by the lakeside or visit during sunrise for jaw-dropping views. Don’t forget your permit, and layer up as winds can turn biting cold fast.
Highlight: Camping
Nubra Valley
Think desert meets snow peaks — that’s the magic of Nubra Valley. Cross Khardung La to reach its sandy dunes and lush riverbeds. Ride a double-humped Bactrian camel or explore Diskit Monastery’s panoramic viewpoint. The Hunder village homestays here are warm, welcoming, and rich in local flavor. Stay overnight to soak in starry skies and soak your feet in cold streams.
Highlight: ATV Ride & Bactrian Camel Safari
Magnetic Hill
This roadside marvel feels like a trick pulled by nature itself. Stop your car at the marked spot, it’ll seem to roll uphill. Is it gravity? Is it an illusion? Locals will give you both answers. Great for a quick break on your way to Sangam or Alchi Monastery. Don’t blink. The view of the Indus flowing beside the road is stunning.
Highlight: Optical Illusion Stop
Shanti Stupa
Perched high above Leh, Shanti Stupa glows at dusk with a serene beauty. Climb its steps for a peaceful moment and unmatched panoramic views of the city. Built by Japanese monks, it symbolizes peace and global harmony in the Himalayas. Evenings bring soft light, perfect for quiet reflection or photography. Carry a light jacket since the wind gets brisk after sunset.
Highlight: Sunset Views & Meditation
Khardung La
Often called one of the highest motorable passes in the world, Khardung La is an adventure itself. You’ll feel the altitude here, so take it slow and sip water often. Snow-capped peaks, fluttering prayer flags, and sharp mountain air, it’s exhilarating and raw as it gets. Snap a photo under the famous sign, but don’t linger too long. Weather can turn fast, so dress warm and check conditions before heading up.
Highlight: High-Altitude Pass Experience
Leh Palace
This nine-story royal palace watches over Leh like a proud sentinel from another era. Wander through its ancient corridors and climb up for sweeping rooftop views. Though weathered, the structure tells stories of Ladakhi royalty and Tibetan influence. Small museum rooms inside hold artifacts, costumes, and beautiful thangka paintings. Pair your visit with a walk through Leh Market for souvenirs and snacks nearby.
Highlight: Heritage Walk & Panoramic Views
FAQ's
The Markha Valley Trek covers approximately 65 kilometers of trekking distance. This does not include the drive from Leh to Chilling, the base camp from where the trek begins.
The trek ranges from a lowest altitude of 11,560 ft at the starting point to a maximum altitude of 17,060 ft at Kongmaru La Pass, which is the highest and most challenging section of the trek.
Markha Valley is situated in the Ladakh region, about 60 kilometers from Leh. It’s a remote and rugged area, so preparation is essential. It is not recommended to attempt this trek solo due to the risk of straying in the barren landscapes.
The total trekking distance is around 65 kilometers, with varying daily stretches. The longest day is from Skiu to Markha, while the shortest is the final day, which covers about 5 kilometers.
The ideal time for this trek is from July to September, when the weather is clear and snow-free. Attempting the trek outside of these months is not advised due to harsh weather and snow accumulation.
The trek is rated moderate in difficulty. While suitable for fit beginners, it involves long walking days and high-altitude ascents. Some days can be physically demanding, especially the 20 km stretch on Day 2.
Yes, it is generally safe and follows well-marked trails. When done with certified guides or a trekking agency like Cliffhangers India, the trek is executed with all necessary safety protocols and support.
Yes, fit beginners can complete the trek. However, prior physical preparation and stamina-building are essential to handle the challenges comfortably.
The trek starts from Chilling, a village about 60 km from Leh, reachable by a 2-hour drive. From there, the trekking portion of the journey begins.
The trek spans 6 days (Leh to Leh). This includes the travel from Leh to the base camp and back. One can add a rest day mid-trek for better acclimatization and comfort.
A permit is not required specifically for the Markha Valley trek itself. However, all domestic tourists must obtain a Ladakh tourist permit (Inner Line Permit) from the DC Office in Leh or online. This is a general requirement for visiting several areas in Ladakh.
The drive from Leh to Chilling, the base camp, is about 60 kilometers. From there, no motorable roads continue — the rest must be done on foot.
The Markha Valley trek is generally rated as moderate to moderately difficult. The main challenge comes from the high altitude, with the trek reaching up to 5,260 meters at Kongmaru La pass. Trekkers should be in good physical condition and prepared for long days of walking (5–8 hours per day) over rocky terrain and significant altitude gain.
Where is the starting point of the Markha Valley trek?
There are three main starting points for the trek: Spituk, Chilling, and Stok. Spituk is the most popular, but starting from Chilling offers a more gradual ascent and is considered easier for acclimatization.
The total elevation gain on the trek is approximately 2,500–4,264 meters, depending on the route and itinerary. The highest point is Kongmaru La pass at 5,260 meters.
Most trekking agencies provide detailed maps of the route. The trek covers the Markha Valley within Hemis National Park, passing through villages like Skiu, Markha, Hankar, and Nimaling, and crossing Kongmaru La pass.
The best time is from mid-June to mid-October. The most stable weather and best conditions are in July, August, and September. Trekking is not recommended in winter due to heavy snow and closed high passes.
You can book through Cliffhangers India.
Starting from Spituk is more challenging due to a rapid altitude gain (over 5,000 ft in two days) as you ascend to Ganda La pass before descending to Skiu. This route is suitable for well-acclimatized trekkers seeking a tougher adventure.
While the standard trek is 6–7 days, experienced and well-acclimatized trekkers can attempt a condensed 4-day version by combining longer daily stretches. However, this is not recommended for most due to the risk of altitude sickness and fatigue.
The trek covers between 59 km and 78 km, depending on the chosen route and itinerary
For such holistic experience, you can book Leh Ladakh Tour Package offered by Cliffhangers India. We offer big discounts and great deals on such tours and treks..
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